, portfolio investment, equity investment, and shortterm debt. We follow about 100 countries during 1990-2010 when emerging …. Finally, the relationship between growth and short-term debt is nil before the crisis, and negative during the crisis …. -- Capital flows ; economic growth ; FDI ; portfolio investment ; equity investment ; short-term debt ; financial integration …

Expanding trade with East Asia’s "Big Three" economic giants - the People's Republic of China (PRC), Japan, and the … actively pursuing trade liberalization with the Big Three. The central objective of this paper is to qualitatively and … quantitatively assess the different permutations of ASEAN’s free trade agreements (FTAs) with the Big Three (e.g., ASEAN-PRC, ASEAN …

The central objective of our paper is to assess the opportunities and challenges for trade for Asian economies during … the low-carbon transition. To do so, we examine the green trade patterns of Asian Development Bank member economies in the … equipment, account for the largest share of green trade. In fact, since the early 2010s, the shares of Asian economies in world …