employment, average hours worked, physical capital accumulation and, most importantly, total factor productivity and its skill … and hours worked by natives. At the same time we find robust evidence that they increased total factor productivity, on … results are robust to controlling for several other determinants of productivity that may vary with geography such as R …

employment, average hours worked, physical capital accumulation and, most importantly, total factor productivity and its skill … and hours worked by natives. At the same time we find robust evidence that they increased total factor productivity, on … results are robust to controlling for several other determinants of productivity that may vary with geography such as R …

Immigrants may complement native workers, increase productivity, allow specialization by skill in the firm and lower … costs. These effects could be beneficial for the firm and increase its productivity and profits. However not all firms use … supply of immigrants on firms' immigrant employment and firm's productivity. Using micro-level data on French firms, we show …

immigration laws. Third, we estimate the impact of immigration flows on employment, investment and productivity in the receiving … find that immigration increases employment, with no evidence of crowding-out of natives, and that investment responds … rapidly and vigorously. The inflow of immigrants does not seem to reduce capital intensity nor total factor productivity in …

stricter immigration laws. Third, we estimate the impact of immigration flows on employment, investment and productivity in the … increases employment one for one, implying no crowding-out of natives. In addition, investment responds rapidly and vigorously …, and total factor productivity is not affected. These results imply that immigration increases the total GDP of the …

stricter immigration laws. Third, we estimate the impact of immigration flows on employment, investment and productivity in the … increases employment one for one, implying no crowding-out of natives. In addition, investment responds rapidly and vigorously …, and total factor productivity is not affected. These results imply that immigration increases the total GDP of the …

or sector, it is their productivity advantage on the local firm to determine the positive effect on domestic productivity … significant and robust Veblen-Gerschenkrion effect. The initial total factor productivity advantage of MNEs on local firm acts as … a stimulus for productivity growth of local firms in the same region. …