Showing 1 - 8 of 8
A search and matching model, when calibrated to the mean and volatility of unemployment in the postwar sample, can potentially explain the large unemployment dynamics in the Great Depression. The congestion externality induced by matching frictions causes the unemployment rate to increase...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010635925
We develop and calibrate a two-sector, search-matching model of the labor market augmented to incorporate a housing market and a frictional goods market. The labor market is divided into a construction sector and a non-housing sector, and there is perfect mobility of unemployed workers across...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010635926
This paper models flows of foreign direct investment (FDI) in a two country, two sector DSGE framework. The allocation of capital to production capacity abroad is subject to a search-and-matching friction with endogenous capital reallocation. The model is calibrated on observed inflows and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010539722
Building a model with three imperfect markets - goods, labor and credit - representing a product’s life-cycle, we find that goods market frictions drastically change the qualitative and quantitative dynamics of labor market variables. The calibrated model leads to a significant reduction in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010539723
The flow profits from labor drive, to a large extent, the business cycle of job creation in the Mortensen-Pissarides model of search unemployment. In a world driven by shocks to productivity, one calibration strategy to obtain very large amplification is to assume firms make very small economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010539727
This paper shows in an economy with search on credit and labor markets that a financial multiplier raises the elasticity of labor market tightness to productivity shocks, and that this multiplier is an increasing function of total financial costs in the economy. Under a credit market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008518871
The propagation properties of the standard search and matching model of equilibrium unemployment are significantly altered when vacancy costs require some external financing on frictional credit markets. The latter induce variation in the shadow cost of external funds of the cycle that greatly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008491339
The financial crisis of 2008 was followed by sharp contractions in aggregate output and employment and an unusual increase in aggregate total factor productivity (TFP). This paper attempts to explain these facts by modeling the creation and destruction of jobs in the presence of heterogeneity in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008461874