for environmentally-friendly innovation, which occurs primarily in developed countries. I then review the literature on … the transfer of these technologies to the developing world. A key point is that technology diffusion is gradual. Early …

-friendly innovation, we focus on a process innovation, rather than on end-of-the-pipe solutions to pollution. Moreover, while previous … studies emphasize the importance of regulation for inducing innovation, here we find substantial innovation occurring before … innovation. However, while some companies choose to adopt these technologies in response to consumer pressure, not all firms will …

, integrating intermittent resources creates additional grid management challenges, requiring further innovation. This chapter …Historically, innovation in the energy sector proceeded slowly and entrepreneurial start-up firms played a relatively … documents the evolving roles of innovation and entrepreneurship in the energy sector. First, we provide an overview of the …

, integrating intermittent resources creates additional grid management challenges, requiring further innovation. This chapter …Historically, innovation in the energy sector proceeded slowly and entrepreneurial start-up firms played a relatively … documents the evolving roles of innovation and entrepreneurship in the energy sector. First, we provide an overview of the …

This paper provides a primer on the economics of environmental innovation. Our intention is not to write a pure review … both emissions and of emissions abatement. We then analyze theoretically how innovation may affect marginal abatement costs …. We also cover the different modelling choices with respect to how the innovation process is represented mathematically …