relationships involving them in a sample of electronics firms in Johor, Malaysia. Although, large firms enjoyed higher labour … accounted for this difference against SMEs supplying large firms in Johor and Singapore. Process technology intensities are high … in large firms who have overcome high labour turnovers to Singapore by deploying capital-intensive but deskilling …

, and between technological upgrading and domestic production linkages in the semiconductor industry in Singapore. An … were correlated with technological upgrading, which is a consequence of Singapore’s sophisticated infrastructure compared …

faced mixed experiences. Hence, this paper analyses the industrial policy experience of the electronics industry in Malaysia …