The behaviour of the long-run real exchange rate for four Latin-American countries is investigated for the period 1957-2002. The long-run real exchange rate is derived from an unobserved component model which divides the real exchange rate into a permanent and a transitory component. The...

Following the approach suggested by Engel and Kim (1999), we estimate the permanent and transitory components of the real exchange rates in four Latin-American countries for the period 1957:01 to 2002:04. Results suggest that transitory component is the driving force of the real exchange rates...