population-level administrative data on 35 birth cohorts of children to provide a comprehensive analysis of both the mechanisms … one than older siblings at the same age. We argue that the family unit is central in virus transmission, with older … children "bringing home" the virus to their younger siblings. We then combine the birth order variation with within …

The health care system commonly relies on information about family medical history in the allocation of screenings and … marginal diagnoses across family members, thereby raising caseloads and health care costs, but without improving patient well … that the younger siblings and cousins of marginally diagnosed children are also more likely to be diagnosed with and …

This paper analyzes the impact of paid family leave (PFL) policies in California, New Jersey, and New York on the labor … market and mental health outcomes of individuals whose spouses or children experience health shocks. We use data from the … conditions or limitations who experience a hospitalization or surgery report "leaving a job to care for home or family" in the …

This paper studies how in utero exposure to maternal stress from family ruptures affects later mental health. We find …-anxiety and depression medications in adulthood. Further, family ruptures during pregnancy depress birth outcomes and raise the … fetal stress from family ruptures and possibly from economically induced stressors such as unemployment. They further …

The health care system commonly relies on information about family medical history in the allocation of screenings and … marginal diagnoses across family members, thereby raising caseloads and health care costs, but without improving patient well … that the younger siblings and cousins of marginally diagnosed children are also more likely to be diagnosed with and …