should ? To answer these questions, the authors of How Sanctions Work highlight Iran, the most sanctioned country in the …, or to weaken its hold on power. But, after four decades, the case of Iran shows the opposite to be true: sanctions … strengthened the Iranian state, impoverished its population, increased state repression, and escalated Iran's military posture …

Wide-ranging US sanctions against Iran in the past decade were in large part imposed to harm the living standards of …, reduction in Iran's export of oil, which dealt a large negative blow to the economy, reduce household expenditures across income …

While female labor force participation (LFP) in Iran is among the lowest in the world, there is hardly any study on the …

While female labor force participation (LFP) in Iran is among the lowest in the world, there is hardly any study on the …