Showing 1 - 7 of 7
We analyze the dynamics of a Brownian gas in contact with a heat bath in which large temperature fluctuations occur. There are two distinct time scales present, one describes the decay of the fluctuations in the temperature and the other one is associated with the establishment of local...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011062476
A novel approach to the dynamics of dilute solutions of polymer molecules under flow conditions is proposed by applying the rules of mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics (MNET). The probability density describing the state of the system is taken to be a function of the position and velocity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011063770
Derivation of a phase–space diffusion limit (D-L) allows to obtain a useful formula for a characteristic width of the macroion-channeling filter, controlling model (dis)ordered protein aggregations in a non-ideal aqueous solution. The channel’s width is estimated at the order of an inner...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011063937
We show the existence of precursors of crystalline and amorphous phases preceding the appearance of freezing and glass transitions in colloidal systems. The formation of crystalline clusters or amorphous local arrangements can be controlled by tuning the parameters of a proposed continuous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011057810
We discuss the conditions for which the non-equilibrium work relation is valid by means of thermodynamic and microscopic arguments.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011058204
The dynamics of temperature fluctuations of a gas of Brownian particles in local equilibrium with a nonequilibrium heat bath are described using an approach consistent with Boltzmann–Gibbs (BG) statistics. We use mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics (MNET) to derive a Fokker–Planck...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011058843
The dynamics of a degree of freedom associated to an axial vector in contact with a heat bath is described by means of a probability distribution function obeying a Fokker–Planck equation. The equation is derived by using mesoscopic non-equilibrium thermodynamics and permits a formulation of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011061482