-education efforts and vertical-evacuation strategies, emergency managers need to understand how much time it could take for a coastal …-distance algorithms and accounts for variations in land cover and directionality in slope is the most realistic of an actual evacuation …

Pedestrian evacuation modeling for tsunami hazards typically focuses on current land-cover conditions and population … distributions. To examine how post-disaster redevelopment may influence the evacuation potential of at-risk populations to future … modeled travel time estimates conform well to the fatality patterns of the 1964 event and that evacuation travel times have …

also need information on the potential for successful evacuations and how this evacuation potential varies among …-reduction strategies, such as education and training in areas where evacuations are plausible and vertical-evacuation structures in areas …