Using a large data set for Germany, we show that both the raw and the unexplained gender earnings gap are higher in … earnings gap in a robust way. -- earnings differential ; entrepreneurship ; gender pay gap ; Germany ; self-employed ; self-employment …

western Germany from 1980 to 2004 and in eastern Germany from 1992 to 2004. Such a negative trend can be observed for men and … worker (significant in western Germany only). A decomposition analysis shows that differences in union density over time and … between eastern and western Germany to a large degree cannot be explained by differences in the characteristics of employees …

German considerations (such as the transition process in post-communist Eastern Germany) and sustained intervals of classic …

Using representative linked employer-employee data for Germany, this paper analyzes short- and long-run differences in …Mit verbundenen Arbeitgeber-Arbeitnehmer-Daten für Deutschland analysiert diese Studie kurz- und langfristige …

Using representative linked employer-employee data for Germany, this paper analyzes short- and long-run differences in …

In Germany, employers used to pay union members and non-members in a plant the same union wage in order to prevent …In Deutschland zahlen Arbeitgeber traditionell den gleichen Tariflohn für Gewerkschaftsmitglieder und -nichtmitglieder …

Germany from 1980 to 2000. Such a negative trend can be observed for men and women and for different groups of the workforce …