A growing number of American states require that students who do not demonstrate basic reading proficiency at the end …

A growing number of American states require that students who do not demonstrate basic reading proficiency at the end …

school attended in grades 3 and 6, respectively. Consistent with recent evidence from other settings, we find that students … confirm that these achievement drops occur in nonurban areas and persist through grade 10, by which time most students have … students' performance trajectories. -- educational production ; public schools ; grade configuration ; middle schools ; high …

-2018) allowing within country-wave comparisons of Muslim to non-Muslim students across Europe. We provide evidence consistent with … social capital and social identity via increased religious participation and shared experiences among students. …

–2018) allowing within country-wave comparisons of Muslim to non-Muslim students across Europe. We provide evidence consistent with … social capital and social identity via increased religious participation and shared experiences among students. …