Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between financial development and agriculture … cointegrated for long run relationship between agriculture growth, financial development, capital and labor. The results indicated … significant role in stemming agricultural production and hence agricultural growth. Both capital and labour in the agriculture …

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between financial development and agriculture … cointegrated for long run relationship between agriculture growth, financial development, capital and labor. The results indicated … significant role in stemming agricultural production and hence agricultural growth. Both capital and labour in the agriculture …

for the short run dynamics. The results confirm cointegration among economic growth, energy consumption, trade openness …, urbanization, and energy pollutants and vindicate the presence of an EKC for Thailand. Also, energy consumption and trade openness …

This paper explores the relationship between electricity consumption, foreign direct investment, capital and economic … applied the ARDL bounds testing approach and found that cointegration exists among the series. Electricity consumption … effect between electricity consumption and economic growth and the same is true for foreign direct investment and electricity …

A rise in real GDP crafts higher energy demand in Pakistan. This short-term rising energy requirement is fulfilled with … the help of nonrenewable and renewable energy consumption. The rise in nonrenewable energy consumption lifts real GDP up … in short-run. Forecast error variance decomposition illustrates nonrenewable energy consumption alone passes 87 …

foreign direct investment (FDI), financial development, economic growth, energy consumption and energy research innovations in … innovations. Contrarily, energy consumption is positively linked with carbon emissions. However, the relationship between economic …

The paper examines the impact of nominal devaluation on income distribution in Pakistan. In the empirical model we … appear well justified in the particular context of the economy of Pakistan. The Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds …-U relationship. This is reassuring for Pakistan in the long run. We also find FDI and trade-openness worsens income distribution …