This paper aims to shed light on factors that affect organizational commitment and how they affect it. We propose a theoretical framework, highlighting three factors namely Employee Empowerment, Teamwork, and Training that affect Transformational Leadership and job satisfaction. And these two...

Purpose: HR outsourcing has led to many challenges; one of them is higher turnover intentions. The bigger challenge is to find out how outsourcing contributes to turnover intentions. For this, we proposed a theoretical framework identifying the role of different factors contributing to this...

Although the retention of competent workers is critical in all organizations, retaining social workers in nonprofit organizations is especially important because they mainly determine the quality of social services. This paper explores the factors which have an impact on turnover intentions,...

Purpose – Employee engagement and retention is a promising area in management as well as psychology. The purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of employee engagement (EE) on their retention (ER). We proposed a theoretical framework modifying (M. Gupta, 2018) model explaining how...

Scholars have baptized for investigation relating to the antecedents and sways of workplace incivility and means to condense it. To address this concern, this study proposed a theoretical framework that explains the linkages of workplace incivility with Job satisfaction. We theorized that...

The aim of this study is to understand the influence of high-performance work system (HPWS) on Job Satisfaction (JS), Organization commitment (OC), Job complexity (JC) and intention to quit (QI). For this purpose, a quantitative method was used. Data was collected from a questionnaire...

This study investigates the relationship between fringe benefits and employee's job satisfaction. More specifically, following variables were taken as fringe benefits (i) Health Protection Benefits, (ii) Recreation Leaves, and (iii) Flexible Working hours. The primary data is gathered through...

Monetary Intelligence Hypothesis declares that people apply their money disposition to outline basic worries in the specific circumstance and deliberately select certain alternatives to accomplish money related objectives and extreme joy. In this study, we explored the monetary intelligence (MI)...

The lens through which followers experience the ethical dimension of leadership itself it is argued is likely distorted by a followers’ level in the hierarchy. In this regard, ethical leadership may be better conceptualized as an intermediary through which follower status contributes to these...