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children born years after the conflict ended. We show that the adverse effects of violent conflict are transmitted from one … children born to parents who were of prime marriage age (14-29) during the time that the KR was in power. Using mortality rates … the sex ratio for the parents' generation, the likelihood of children exhibiting normal grade progression reduces by 6 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013019744
This paper examines the relationship between the female labour force participation rate and total fertility rate for …-run structural estimation. The paper's main findings are that the female labour force participation rate and total fertility rate are … cointegrated for the panel of G7 countries; that long-run Granger causality runs from the total fertility rate to the female labour …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005064176
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011318515
In most developing countries children provide some form of insurance against risks when parents are old, which, in turn …, justifies parental preference to have more children. In this paper, we examine the causal effect of number of children on … number of children in a family is not exogenously determined, we use a natural experiment (variations in China’s one child …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008492292
We use data from China Family Panel Studies to examine the effects of being a child or adolescent in China's Great Famine on the likelihood of being in energy poverty in adulthood. We find that a one unit increase in the intensity of the Famine, measured by the number of excess deaths per 100...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012669583
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011788400
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011346704
to primary education during civil conflicts decreases educational attainment and earnings, increases fertility and has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011100047
to primary education during civil conflicts decreases educational attainment and earnings, increases fertility and has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013050085
programs that benefit children's education could bring both short- and long-term gains, not only directly to the affected … children, but also indirectly to their siblings. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010667364