, economic growth, social security schemes and public finances in Germany, essentially reflecting the present state of knowledge … in any of these areas. Compared to other industrialized countries, Germany offers an important example as the country is …

Public pay-as-you-go pensions still form the dominant pillar of old-age provision in Germany. This is in marked … recovery from the Great Recession. It has disadvantages, as Germany will be ageing very rapidly in the near future. Following a …