We exploit the staggered adoption of universal demand (UD) laws, which hinders shareholders' rights to initiate derivative lawsuits, by 23 states in the United States from 1989-2005 as a quasi-natural experiment to examine the effects of shareholder litigation as a corporate governance mechanism...

We investigate the effects of blockholder exit threats, which increase with stock liquidity, on corporate cash holdings and the value of cash to shareholders. Exploiting decimalization as an exogenous shock to stock liquidity to identify the effects of blockholder exit threats, we find robust...