competition at the time and in the future, by discouraging future market entry. Digicel by agreeing not to compete excluded itself …

Telecommunications in South Africa is one example of the regulatory state, dating from the early 1990s and comprising … the usual elements of commercial operators, ministers issuing periodic policies, a regulator, a competition authority …, have been framed without competition or economic analyses, directing commercial or state-owned operators to perform …

over decades. One party wants telecommunications “devolved” to Northern Ireland, other would leave it at the United Kingdom … devolved legislatures in telecommunications governance, which is complex and lies partially beyond democratic oversight and …

broadband, Internet and telecommunications remain vague and without a timetable. There would be a junior minister within a … Ministry of Culture, Communications & Digital, with a multi-sector economic regulator, a media regulator, a competition …. There is no mention of replacement for the UK Competition Appeal Tribunal, perhaps appeals would be heard in the courts …

/AIDS infections in Africa. The arrangements for the telecommunications are of considerable complexity. A state-owned fixed operator is … minister with responsibility for telecommunications who immediately replaced the directors of the state-owned fixed incumbent …

For three decades the government of South Africa has sought to make telecommunications universally available and … the Competition Commission and the Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA) to investigate and act … Competition Commission had delivered …

an accepted market definition for competition law purposes There have been some limited analyses of inter …

This paper analyses a collection of cases of corruption in telecommunications to identify failings and best practice in … telecommunications creating efficient and competitive markets that would better meet the needs of consumers and businesses, while … support for reform in telecommunications, with no special attention given to the sector. The traditional form of corruption …