productivity for the entire surviving population of initially state-owned industrial corporations in Romania. The data permit us to …

but offsetting in Hungary and Romania, and from small effects of all types in Russia and Ukraine. The positive employment …

conditions in Romania which brought about large employment losses during the first several years of economic transition. …

large, positive, but offsetting in Hungary and Romania, and from small effects of both types in Russia and Ukraine. The …

Russia, Romania, and Estonia to measure nonstandard, boundary forms and alternative definitions of labor force status. Our … much lower in Romania and slightly lower in Estonia, and alternative unemployment rates that are sharply higher in Romania …

but offsetting in Hungary and Romania, and from small effects of all types in Russia and Ukraine. The positive employment … ; employment ; wages ; foreign ownership ; Hungary ; Romania ; Russia ; Ukraine …

; Government objectives ; Firm behavior ; Romania …

models imply that majority privatization raises MFP about 15% in Romania, 8% in Hungary, and 2% in Ukraine, while in Russia …. Positive domestic effects appear within a year in Hungary, Romania, and Ukraine and continue growing thereafter, but take 5 … ; transition ; Hungary ; Romania ; Russia ; Ukraine …