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Costs and benefits of the paris climate targets
Tol, Richard S. J. - In: Climate change economics : CCE 14 (2023) 4, pp. 1-18
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014441914
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On national and international trade in greenhouse gas emission permits
Rehdanz, Katrin; Tol, Richard S. J. - 2002
This paper considers the question under what conditions domestic markets of emission permits would and should merge to become an international market. Emission permits are licenses, and so governments would need to recognize other countries' permits. In a two-county model, we find that it is in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009743264
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On National and International Trade in Greenhouse Gas Emission Permits
Rehdanz, Katrin; Tol, Richard S. J. - 2013
This paper considers the question under what conditions domestic markets of emission permits would and should merge to become an international market. Emission permits are licenses, and so governments would need to recognize other countries' permits. In a two-county model, we find that it is in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014114867
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Intra-and extra-union flexibility in meeting the European Union's emission reduction targets
Tol, Richard S. J. - 2009
Member States; (3) the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) to purchase offsets in developing countries; and (4) trade in CDM …. -- European Union ; greenhouse gas emission reduction ; clean development mechanism ; permit trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003828267
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EU climate change policy 2013 - 2020 : thoughts on property rights and market choices
Gorecki, Paul K.; Lyons, Sean; Tol, Richard S. J. - 2009
questions in relation to these Transfer Emission Units or TEUs. First, what mechanism should be used to facilitate the exchange … of TEUs? The preferred mechanism is a uniform price auction, preferably EU-wide. Second, what ‘part’ of the non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003839307
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EU climate change policy 2013 - 2020 : using the clean development mechanism more effectively
Gorecki, Paul K.; Lyons, Sean; Tol, Richard S. J. - 2009
Member State the right to use its unused Clean Development Mechanism (“CDMs”) credits. The paper addresses three issues in … strategy in order to determine whether or not a member State is a buyer or seller of CDMWs. Second, what mechanism should be … used to facilitate the exchange of CDMWs? The preferred mechanism depends on the market size, over which there appears to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003839362
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The EU 20/20/2020 targets : an overview of the EMF22 assessment
Böhringer, Christoph; Rutherford, Thomas F.; Tol, … - 2009
Three computable general equilibrium models are used to estimate the economic implications of a stylized version of EU climate policy. If implemented at the lowest possible cost, the 20% emissions reduction would lead to a welfare loss of 0.5-2.0% by 2020. Second-best policies increase costs. A...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003898714
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The EU 20/20/2020 targets : an overview of the EMF22 assessment
Böhringer, Christoph; Tol, Richard S. J.; Rutherford, … - In: Energy economics 31 (2009), pp. 268-273
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003930646
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CO2 abatement
Tol, Richard S. J. - In: Global problems, smart solutions : costs and benefits, (pp. 186-191). 2013
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010212345
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Equity, international trade and climate policy
Kemfert, Claudia; Tol, Richard S. J. - In: Contributions to global change research : German global …, (pp. 105-121). 2001
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001691257