-exporters active on the protected market by raising their domestic sales, buthurts exporters of similar products as the protected ones …. Export sales of protected firms fall byalmost 8% compared to a relevant control group of unprotected firms. This effect more …

Low export participation of firms across countries is typically related to high entry costs allowing only the most … productive firms to serve foreign markets. In this paper, we move beyond individual firm characteristics to explain export … participation and investigate whether firms' domestic network linkages can facilitate export entry. Firms receive information from …

that, both industry-level import competition andfirm-level outsourcing to China reducefirm employment growth and induce … imports is large. Industry import competition from China accounts for 42% of the withinfirm increase in the share of skilled …

indicate that, both industry-level import competition and firm-level outsourcing to China reduce firm employment growth and … Chinese imports is large. Industry import competition from China accounts for 42% (20%) of the within firm increase in the …