Showing 1 - 10 of 26
We examine how structural systems can yield observed variables instrumental in identifying and estimating causal effects. We provide an exhaustive characterization of potentially identifying conditional exogeneity relationships and demonstrate how structural relations determine exogeneity and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008835066
This paper demonstrates the extensive scope of an alternative to standardinstrumental variables methods, namely covariate-based methods, for identifying and es-timating effects of interest in general structural systems. As we show, commonly usedeconometric methods, speci…cally parametric,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009302533
This paper demonstrates the extensive scope of an alternative to standard instrumental variables methods, namely covariate-based methods, for identifying and estimating effects of interest in general structural systems. As we show, commonly used econometric methods, specifically parametric,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008518873
This paper examines the ways in which structural systems can yield observed variables, other than the cause or treatment of interest, that can play an instrumental role in identifying and estimating causal effects. We focus speciÖcally on the ways in which structures determine exclusion...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005027845
We study the interrelations between (conditional) independence and causal relations in settable systems. We provide definitions in terms of functional dependence for direct, indirect, and total causality as well as for (indirect) causality via and exclusive of a set of variables. We then provide...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005074154
We examine several modified versions of the heteroskedasticity-consistent covariance matrix estimator of Hinkley and White. On the basis of sampling experiments which compare the performance of quasi t statistics, we find that one estimator, based on the jackknife, performs better in small...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011940422
We examine several modified versions of the heteroskedasticity-consistent covariance matrix estimator of Hinkley and White. On the basis of sampling experiments which compare the performance of quasi t statistics, we find that one estimator, based on the jackknife, performs better in small...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005653171
Data sharing is common practice in forecasting experiments in situations where fresh data samples are difficult or expensive to generate. This means that forecasters often analyze the same data set using a host of different models and sets of explanatory variables. This practice introduces...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666706
misspecification in the presence of incomplete data where maximum likelihood estimates are obtained by maximizing the observable … simultaneous presence of both missing data and model misspecification. These results are then used to derive robust hypothesis …) missing data. Second, we introduce a method for the detection of model misspecification in missing data problems using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012160862
Generalized Information Matrix Tests (GIMTs) have recently been used for detecting the presence of misspecification in … developed for the purpose of identifying, classifying, and deriving novel model misspecification tests for finite …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011650480