This paper explores how the returns of country exchange traded funds (ETFs) respond to global risk factors in different market regimes. We consider the ETFs for the U.S., Canada, U.K., Germany, France, Italy, Japan, and Australia from May 30, 2000 to March 31, 2011. To answer this question, we...

As an extension to the Fama and French three factor model (FF), this paper investigates the time-varying risk premiums of sector exchange traded funds (ETF) under a Markov regime-switching framework. In addition to the three style factors in the FF model, three macro factors: changes in market...

Purpose – This paper aims to extend the Fama and French (FF) three-factor model in studying time-varying risk premiums of Sector Select Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) under a Markov regime-switching framework. Design/methodology/approach – First, the original FF model is augmented to include...

Purpose – This paper aims to extend the Fama and French (FF) three‐factor model in studying time‐varying risk premiums of Sector Select Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) under a Markov regime‐switching framework. Design/methodology/approach – First, the original FF model is augmented to...