A simple two-period model with information asymmetry and restriction on transfers is used to induce an inter temporal relationship between a sequence of investment decisions. The owner's reputation for honoring commitments to ex post inefficient production decisions allows her to make efficient...

In this paper we examine a simple but suggestive setting in which the income number arises naturally (and directly) from competitive markets. While no explicit assumptions are made about individual firm's objectives, it turns out that equilibrium is consistent with the maximization of a number...

We formally establish the link between linear algebra and the double entry bookkeeping system: the system transforms a vector of numerical values corresponding to transaction amounts to a financial statements vector through matrix multiplication. The matrix is called a generator matrix (it is...