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In mid-2008, high employment and low unemployment rates characterised the Estonian labour marketin comparison with the …, ethnic groups, and workers with different skilllevels. As Estonia entered recession in 2008, the unemployment rate almost …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009418712
Many countries around the world have large public pension programs. Traditionally, these programshave been used to induce retirement by the elderly in order to free up jobs for the young andto redistribute income across generations. This paper provides an efficiency rationale for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009418930
the lifecycle affects aggregate labor market activity, and in particular, unemployment. While much work has been done on … environment in which unemployment arises as a natural possibility and both young and old workers find themselves contemporaneously …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009418937
It is puzzling that people feel quite unhappy when they become unemployed, while at thesame time active labor market policies are needed to bring unemployed back to work morequickly. Using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel, we investigate whether there isindeed such a puzzle. First, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009486963
age at which the individualstarts receiving disability benefits, and the increase in the local unemployment rate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009486964
contemporary unemployment affect a young worker’s probability ofbeing invited to a job interview. In contrast to studies using … forunobserved heterogeneity. We find no evidence that recruiting employers use informationabout past unemployment to sort workers … pastunemployment as a sorting criterion suggests that the scarring effects of unemployment maynot be as severe as has been indicated by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009486983
by unemployment insurance. The model features a detailedspecification of the tax and transfer system, including … unemployment insurance benefitswhich depend on an individual's employment and earnings history. The model also capturesthe … of unemployment insurance operationalized as a reduction in the entitlementperiod generates a larger increase in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005870053
participationchange with the level of unemployment. In comparison to standard modelswith constant returns to scale in matching, agent … behaviour is more complex – themodel generates plausible joint dynamics of employment, unemployment and participationwith …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005870139
We use individual data for Great Britain over the period 1992-2009 to compare the probabilitythat employed and unemployed job seekers find a job and the quality of the job they find. Thejob finding rate of unemployed job seekers is 50 percent higher than that of employed jobseekers, and this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009347588
design of optimalunemployment insurance in an economy with unemployment as well as part-timeunemployment. Part …-time unemployment provides income insurance and serves as astepping stone to full-time jobs. Unemployment benefits for part …-timers increase the outflowfrom unemployment to part-time work but reduce the outflow from part-time work to full-timeemployment. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009360539