Showing 31 - 40 of 259
We study the effects of demographic shocks and changes in the pension system on themacroeconomic performance of an advanced small open economy. An overlappinggenerationsmodel is constructed which includes a realistic description of the mortalityprocess. Individual agents choose their optimal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005858940
This paper is about contagion and interdependence among Central European economies. It investigates the extent to which country-specific shocks spread across these countries beyond the normal channels of interdependence, taking into account common external shocks. To model such shocks, we make...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005858999
After liberalizing international transactions of financial assets, many countries experiencelarge swings in asset prices, capital flows, and aggregate production. This paper studies howthe adjustment to capital account liberalization depends upon the degree of development of adomestic financial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005870375
Standard models of international risk sharing with complete asset markets predict a positive association between relative consumption growth and real exchange-rate depreciations across countries. The striking lack of evidence for this link - the consumption/real-exchange-rate anomaly or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005871071
The objective of this paper is to analyze the effects of alternative monetary rules on realexchange rate persistence. Using a two-country stochastic dynamic general equilibrium withnominal price stickiness and local currency pricing, we will show how the persistence ofpurchasing power parity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005871072
This study analyzes a two-country dynamic general equilibrium model with nominal rigidities,monopolistic competition and producer currency pricing. A quadratic approximation to the utility ofthe consumers is derived and assumed as the policy objective function of the policymakers.It is shown...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005871073
In this paper, the following question is posed: Can the New KeynesianOpen Economy Model by Galí and Monacelli (2005b) explain “Six MajorPuzzles in International Macroeconomics”, as documented in Obstfeldand Rogoff (2000b)?The model features a small open economy with complete markets,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008939783
Recent research has demonstrated that while government expenditures are countercyclical inmost industrialized countries, they tend to be procyclical in developing countries. We develop adynamic political economy model to explain this phenomenon. In the model, public expendituresprovide insurance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008939830
This paper analyzes a useful accounting framework that breaks down the current account to twocomponents: a composition effect and a growth effect.We show that past empirical evidence, which stronglysupports the growth effect as the main driver of current account dynamics, is misconceived. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008939836
This paper provides a new theory of international capital ows. In a frameworkthat integrates factor-proportions-based trade and nancial capital ows, a novel forceemerges: capital tends to ow towards countries that become more specialized incapital-intensive industries. This `composition' eect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008939839