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We study the single allocation hub covering problem, which is a special case of the general hub locationproblem. The hub covering problem is also an important extension to traditional network coveringproblems. Hubs are located at some nodes in the network and are used to facilitate –...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009354088
This lecture is a brief overview of an evolutionary theory of fairness. The ideasare fleshed out in a book Natural … Justice, which is itself a condensed versionof an earlier two-volume book Game Theory and the Social Contract (Binmore[14, 12 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005865994
Untersuchung ist zweigeteilt. Der erste Teil rekonstruiert Elsters Beiträge zu einer Theorie lokaler Gerechtigkeit. Der zweite Teil … lokaler Gerechtigkeit für eine allgemeine Theorie sozialer Gerechtigkeit ((5)). Der Beitrag endet mit einer abschließenden … Prinzipien lokaler Gerechtigkeit Elster identifiziert, ((2)) wie er ihre unterschiedlichen Anreizeffekte gegenüberstellt und ((3 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005860105
In this paper, we revisit the association between happiness and inequality. We argue that the perceived fairness of the … maximization, we predict that persons with higher perceived fairness will experience higher levels of life-time utility and are … perceived more positively with increased expected fairness. The opposite is expected for countries with low actual social …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009249011
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005857303
We use a two-person public goods experiment to distinguish betweene±ciency and fairness as possible motivations for … indicatethat fairness (or inequality aversion) is more in°uential than e±ciency indriving behavior. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005866570
A simple two-person distribution game similar to the ultimatumgame is introduced. However, unlike the standard ultimatumgame, responders can determine the payoff for the proposerin case of rejection. Therefore, they can express their concerns inmonetary quantities. The experimental data are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005866759
Fairness is a strong concern as shown by dictator and ultimatum experiments. Efficiency, measured by the sum of … fain by gift giving. Our results indicate that efficiency concerns are dominated by fairness concerns that are less … can increase efficiency by gift giving. In the one-sided treatment this is only possible for one of two partners. The tow …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005867006
A set of agents with possibly different waiting costs have to receive the same service one after theother. Efficiency … that even non-single-valued rules satisfyPareto-efficiency of queues and strategy-proofness if and only if they select …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005868668
are trying to maximize their own shares of the efficiency gain. Thirdly, thecooperative game theory offers some solution …The addressed scientific problem is the purpose to distribute the efficiency gains among partially autonomousactors in … serious drawback: The fairness of thedistribution results is hard to justify, since the logic of these approaches is difficult …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009004981