This descriptive paper analyses structural characteristics of Finnish university departments (FIDs) and benchmarks them … against foreign university departments from Scandinavia, the UK and the US (FODs). In the first place the study aims to reveal … the level of business activities at different university departments. The paper is based on new survey data that …

innovators from high-productivity firms. These findings suggest that innovation subsidies contribute to economic renewal and the …

, and (iii) productivity and growth, relative to the contributions of the entrepreneurs’ counterparts, i.e., the ‘control … very important—but specific—function in the economy. They engender relatively much employment creation, productivity growth …

higher education performance in education, research and economic innovation, using non-arbitrary weights and eighteen policy …

and measurable ways through research, the teaching and development of experts, and knowledge innovation. While there is … traditional roles of teaching and research with that of exploitation of research and defining a territorial role. Helen Lawton …

Forschungsservices dezentraler Forschung und Innovation. Dabei wird deutlich, dass die drei eingangs genannten Prinzipien nicht nur für …

crucial for firm success. Existing research differentiates between the breadth (diversity) and depth (intensity) with which …-house R&D strengthens the depth of a firm's search strategy while external R&D activities (e.g. contract research) increase …