, Indonesia. Specifically, it examined the transaction costs associated with land tenure contracts, the land tenure contract … land tenure arrangement in West Java, Indonesia. Thus it does not support the Marshallian view of sharecropping as an …

production of complex designs, but lack any form of formal regulation. …

abatement investment and taxes when the cost of the environmental regulation varies spatially under uncertainty. It contributes … environmental regulation uncertainty. An increase in the cost of the environmental regulation moves a risk-averse firm closer to the …

Research on environmental regulation’s effects on economic activity has largely focused on manufacturing, ignoring one …, regulation has become an important criterion in firm location. This article extends the literature on environmental regulation … creates an opportunity to study how environmental regulation affects the location of economic activity, the externality costs …

regards to a pending public policy of variable stringency. I test this theory within the context of the regulation and …