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The birth-interval approach to the study of fertility reflects two aspects of the process of reproduction: (1) the … quantum of fertility as indicated by the proportion of women who move to the next higher parity; and (2) the tempo of … fertility, as measured by the time it takes to make the transition for those women who continue reproduction. This paper focuses …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009447238
persistence of high fertility in sub-Saharan Africa. Although fertility behaviour depends on multiplicity of factors, childhood … mortality affect fertility are well understood, the empirical evidence has been inconsistent. Thus, the unsettled nature of the … link between childhood mortality and fertility was a major motivation for this study. Methodologically, the paper examines …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009447250
children of educated workers are more likely to become educated, this fertility differential increaases the proportion of … unskilled workers, reducing their wages, and thus their opportunity cost of having children, creating a vicious cycle. A model … fertility differential between the educated and uneducated is greater in less equal countries, consistent with the model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009471590
The extent of openness to international trade may alter incentives differentially by gender for labor force participation, particularly in economies in which gender differentials in human capital investments such as schooling are large and in which norms about gender behaviors are strong. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009438968
Utilizando datos del Programa de Evaluación de Competencias de Adultos (PIAAC, por sus siglas en inglés) de la Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos, analizamos la brecha en habilidades cognitivas de la población adulta en España con respecto al resto de los países...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012525441
The response of human capital accumulation to changes in the anticipated returns to schooling determines the type of skills supplied to the labor market, the productivity of future cohorts, and the evolution of inequality. Unlike the US, the UK or Germany, Spain has experienced since 1995 a drop...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012530241
En este documento se analiza la forma en que la educación académica y la experiencia profesional correlacionan con el nivel de capital humano, medido por la capacidad cognitiva demostrada en diferentes exámenes numéricos y de comprensión lectora según los datos de la OCDE obtenidos para el...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012530537