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ökonomischen wie auch nicht-ökonomischen Modelle wird die mikroökonomische Theorie der Insitutionenökonomik, hier insbesondere des … surveying the transaction cost theory.// With alteration of mass production of standardised products into assembly of highly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009467182
Im traditionellen Lebensmittel-Supermarkt stellt die Verkaufsfläche neben dem Personal wohl den wichtigsten Leistungsfaktor dar. Dieser Faktor ist aber mit hohen fixen Kosten belastet. Ein Ziel von Lebensmitteleinzelhandelsunternehmen ist, den Ertrag auf der bestehenden Verkaufsfläche zu...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009448913
Published as Feeny, David, "Sub-Optimality and Transaction Costs on the Commons," in Edna Tusak Loehman and D. Marc Kilgour (eds.), Designing Institutions for Environmental and Resource Management (Cheltenham, Edward Elgar Publishing, Ltd., 1998), 124-141. "Much of the literature on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009468417
to explain nonprofit production of certain types of goods. Hansmann (1980, 1986) developed Contract Failure Theory to …. Weisbrod (1977, 1988) developed the theory of Market/Government Failure to explain nonprofit production of collective goods … primary justification for the nonprofit institutional form. In Contract Failure Theory it signals quality to consumers because …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009468484
"We are concerned here with the creation of non-market institutions for reducing the cost of risk in poor agrarian societies that operate at low levels of technology without the benefits of insurance, credit and other intertemporal markets. 1 Institutions, the formal and informal rules that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009468491
Statistical Activity Cost Theory (SACT) is an axiomatic and statistical theory of basic accounting measurement practice … techniques to such an analysis. This thesis, therefore, moves to extend the basic theory that has already been developed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009437995
analysis of production under uncertainty. Interest in the foundations of the theory of choice under uncertainty was stimulated … by applications of expected utility theory such as the Sandmo model of production under uncertainty. This interest led to … the development of generalized models including rank-dependent expected utility theory. In turn, the development of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009447884
We estimate the elasticity of substitution using two different production functions. The usual Constant Elasticity of Substitution (CES) production function and a Box-Cox production function for Japan (1890-1991), UK (1870-1991), and US (1890-1992; 1929-2000). The main results are that we find the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009431206
The objective of this paper is to construct a framework for analyzing trade-offs between economic performance and environmental pressure at firm level. Based on a literature review, partially conflicting economic-environmental trade-off paradigms are structured and five necessary conditions for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009444853