This dissertation explores the microeconomic and aggregate implications of an array of employmentadjustment frictions. Chapter 1 investigates the JOBS Bank, a unique employment adjustment cost that prevailed in the domestic automobile industry for nearly 20 years. The JOBS Bank required...

Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Rochester. Dept. of Economics, 2011.

In this paper we estimate a standard version of the New Keynesian Monetary (NKM) model augmented with term structure in order to analyze two issues. First, we analyze the effect of introducing an explicit term structure channel in the NKM model on the estimated parameter values of the model,...

The asymptotic efficiency of indirect estimation methods, such as the efficient method of moments and indirect inference, depends on the choice of the auxiliary model. To date, this choice has been somewhat ad hoc and based on an educated guess. In this article we introduce a class of...

Realizamos dos contribuciones complementarias para estimar eficientemente modelos factoriales dinámicos: un algoritmo EM espectral y un procedimiento de inferencia indirecta iterada rapidísimo para modelos ARMA sin pérdida de eficiencia asintótica para cualquier número finito de...

This dissertation explores the applicability of recently developed simulation-based econometric methods to the analysis of spatial price determination and integration of markets. As such a measure of market integration is developed within the context of well-known point-location competitive...

Stochastic Volatility (SV) models play an integral role in modeling time varyingvolatility, with widespread application in finance. Due to the absence of a closed form likelihoodfunction, estimation is a challenging problem. In the presence of outliers, and the highkurtosis prevalent in...

This paper provides a synthesis and further development of a global modelling approach introduced in Pesaran, Schuermann and Weiner (2004), where country specific models in the form of VARX* structures are estimated relating a vector of domestic variables to their foreign counterparts and then...

Die vorliegende Dissertation zu makroökonomischen Themen beinhaltet einen einleitenden Literaturüberblick, drei eigenständige und voneinander unabhängige Kapitel sowie einen technischen Anhang. In Kapitel zwei wird ein Zwei-Länder Modell einer Währungsunion betrachtet, in dem die...

This dissertation is the collection of three essays aimed to evaluate the empirical performance of dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) models in explaining the behavior of macroeconomic dynamics in emerging countries. Chapter 1, which is joint work with M. Uribe and R. Pancrazzi,...