Central banks are viewed by the general public as reputable institutions, a perception bolstered by economic theory and modeling. By extension, central bankers are thought of as benevolent, as decent men and women attempting to maximize societal welfare through their decisions. Yet, cases of...

This paper explores the sources of bargaining power in wage negotiations, and examines how productivity and training affect wages. In the standard analyses of wage bargaining, the negotiating partners are specified a priori, and thus it is impossible to address the question of how they achieve...

Obstfeld (1994) shows that a currency crisis can be explained by the occurrence of multiple equi-libria (2 interior equilibria). For the same level of economic fundamentals, it may be optimal forthe government either to devalue or to maintain the peg. The decision depends on the...