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Labour costs are the total costs of employers which are expended to remunerate work of their employees, to recruit and train and ensure social needs of their employee. Labour costs and the level of the wage are ones of the monitoring indicators of the process of enlargement the Czech Republic to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011316108
The theory says that the balance on labour market is achieved through a wage. Nevertheless, the reality is more complicated. For employers, the wage (paid in money and in kind), represents two thirds of labour costs. The issue specifically concerns the low qualified workers, especially in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011316010
Obgleich die traditionellen Bestimmungsfaktoren für ausländische Direktinvestitionen wie z.B. Marktgröße, Arbeitskosten …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009456202
Northern Kazakhstan whereas farm-yield insurance combined with an extensive technology is the preferred risk management option … in East Kazakhstan, where diversification with oilproducing crops is possible. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009442556
In this paper we explore the evidence that would establish that Dutch disease is at work in, or poses a threat to, the Kazakh economy. Assessing the mechanism by which fluctuations in the price of oil can damage non-oil manufacturing -- and thus long-term growth prospects in an economy that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476897
Union have categorized Kazakhstan differently with regard to its degree of transition. The United States removed “non market … economy” status from Kazakhstan, whereas the EU gave Kazakhstan an intermediate status. The first question that this work asks …? By creating unique criteria sets from several papers, can one say that, according to any set, Kazakhstan is a market …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477248
While banking system of Kazakhstan has been reformed during the past two decades to transition to the international … Kazakhstan. The research also sought to explore perceptions of banks (as in bank employees) in terms of data privacy awareness …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009459226
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has a global character. As globalization grows, foreign direct investment grows. This research analyses the relationship between foreign direct investment and developing countries. The main contributors to foreign direct investment are multinational corporations...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009459274
decomposes Kazakhstan export into four margins extensive, intensive, price and quantity. We analyzed Kazakhstan’s export … performance using data at the 6-digit level over period 2004-2013. Kazakhstan export showed good results during this period, but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011529214
on Kazakhstan using an economy-wide framework is limited as well. To the best of my knowledge there are no studies … prices have been soaring in the recent decade and since Kazakhstan has large oil resources. Third, although macro closure …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009429020