output calculated at un-changed prices increased by more than 13%. Due to these two factors the productivity of live … workforce improved by more than 40%. The productivity of live workforce in enterprises run by home capital alone is considerably …

workers with the same (observed) human capital but different appearance (race): unobserved productivity (skill), search … school graduates implies: a) blacks have a 9% lower productivity level than whites; b) the disutility factor in employer …’s preferences is one-third of the white's productivity level; and c) 50% of firms have a disutility factor in their utility toward …

of international expansion of Chinese and Japanese multinational enterprises (MNEs). In particular, this paper maps the … growth of Chinese MNEs since economic reforms in 1978 and that of Japanese MNEs after World War II. We illustrate the … similarities and differences between Chinese and Japanese MNEs with two case studies: foreign direct investment (FDI) of Haier and …

The attraction of foreign MNEs have been seen mainly from the point of view of the effects related directly to … productivity of local firms. Instead a new strand of literature has deepened the issue focusing on the export behaviour of local … firms, claiming that FDI may have an impact on exports, even though the link with productivity is left aside. Following this …

In the 21st century, the number one international tax issue of interest to multinational enterprises (MNEs) is … of international trade is carried out within MNEs, the paper also refers to the impact which intangible property has had … accepted arm's length principle demands that MNEs charge transfer prices in their controlled transactions that are consistent …

local firms' than to MNEs' productivity. In this case, experienced MNE workers are hired by local firms and the host country … obtains a welfare gain. We investigate empirically wages, productivity, and worker turnover during the course of foreign …