In this paper we investigate if there was a causal effect of changes in current and 'permanent' income on the health of … income and health, the fixed-effects methodology additionally enables us to controlfor individual unobservable heterogeneity … the panel if the unhealthy are more likely to drop out of the sample. Using cross-sectional variations in income and …

This paper examines the double dividend hypothesis in the presence of labour income uncertainty. Empirical evidence … shows that uncertainty over labour income is particularly significant in developing, while not negligible in developed … risk while the balanced budget decrease in labour income tax increases income risk. We find that the total welfare effect …

real terms. Ninety five per cent of the income of medical schemes was derived from membership fees. The average real growth … rate of income was 8.4 per cent, while net assets increased by only 3 per cent. An average deficit of R11.02 million …

or income benefits contemplated, or a credit agreement with a bank or other source of funds wherein the utility company …

example, we show which lenders affect which regions and which income or mortgage product classes. These results also highlight … or new home buyer. Results indicate that home values as a proportion of median family income in Building America … communities are closely aligned with the national average of home value as a proportion of median income. Other key findings …