Showing 1 - 10 of 22
Some failure time data come from a population that consists of some subjects who are susceptible to and others who are nonsusceptible to the event of interest. The data typically have heavy censoring at the end of the follow-up period, and a standard survival analysis would not always be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476571
In order to develop better treatment and screening programs for cancer prevention programs, it is important to be able to understand the natural history of the disease and what factors affect its progression. We focus on a particular framework first outlined by Kimmel and Flehinger (1991,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477554
We extend the proportional hazards model to a two-level model with a random intercept term and random coefficients. The parameters in the multilevel model are estimated by a combination of EM and Newton-Raphson algorithms. Even for samples of 50 groups, this method produces estimators of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477555
A semiparametric approach to the one-way layout is described, and its efficiency in the two-sample case relative to the common t-test is studied. The power efficiency computed for several special cases points to an intriguing behaviour where one test may be more efficient than the other over a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009450944
This paper is concerned with simulation-based inference in generalized models of stochastic volatility defined by heavy-tailed Student-t distributions (with unknown degrees of freedom) and exogenous variables in the observation and volatility equations and a jump component in the observation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009441450
This paper is concerned with the Bayesian estimation and comparison of flexible, high dimensional multivariate time series models with time varying correlations. The model proposed and considered here combines features of the classical factor model with that of the heavy tailed univariate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009441545
The modelling and analysis of complex stochastic systems with increasingly large data sets, state-spaces and parameters provides major stimulus to research in Bayesian nonparametric methods and Bayesian computation. This dissertation presents advances in both nonparametric modelling and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009475521
The main objective of this thesis is to develop novel Monte Carlo techniques with emphasis on various applications in finance and economics, particularly in the fields of risk management and asset returns modeling. New stochastic algorithms are developed for rare-event probability estimation,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009448656
Deletion diagnostics are derived for the effect of individual observations on the estimated transformation of a time series. The paper uses the modified power transformation of Box and Cox to provide a parametric family of transformations. Inference about the transformation parameter is made...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009441448
A single outlier in a regression model can be detected by the effect of its deletion on the residual sum of squares. An equivalent procedure is the simple intervention in which an extra parameter is added for the mean of the observation in question. Similarly, for unobserved components or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009441449