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PRIVATE R&D INVESTMENTS IN AGRICULTURE: THE ROLE OF INCENTIVES AND INSTITUTIONS
Alfranca, Oscar; Huffman, Wallace E. - 1999
This paper presents econometric evidence of the effects of economic incentives and institutions on national aggregate private agricultural R&D investments. A model is proposed and fitted to annual data for seven European Union countries, 1984-1995. We find strong impacts of both incentives and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009443114
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ADDITIONALITY OF CREDIT GUARANTEES FOR U.S. WHEAT EXPORTS
Diersen, Matthew A.; Wilson, William W.; Dahl, Bruce L.; … - 1997
the additionality of export credit guarantees. Empirical demand models were developed and estimated using pooled data … guarantees: the United States, Canada and France. Additionality of credit guarantees were also contrasted to the Export … Enhancement Program.Positive additionality was found for CCC guarantees, indicating that the GSM programs have resulted in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009444016
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ADDITIONALITY OF CREDIT GUARANTEES FOR U.S. WHEAT EXPORTS; SUMMARY
Diersen, Matthew A.; Wilson, William W.; Dahl, Bruce L.; … - 1997
the additionality of export credit guarantees. Empirical demand models were developed and estimated using pooled data … guarantees: the United States, Canada and France. Additionality of credit guarantees were also contrasted to the Export … Enhancement Program.Positive additionality was found for CCC guarantees, indicating that the GSM programs have resulted in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009444038
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Paskatų tiesioginėms užsienio investicijoms taikymo ypatumai naujose Europos Sąjungos šalyse
Lieškūnaitė, Inga - 2008
Šiame darbe siekiama ištirti paskatų tiesioginėms užsienio investicijoms taikymo ypatumus naujose Europos Sąjungos šalyse – Lietuvoje, Latvijoje, Estijoje, Lenkijoje, Vengrijoje, Slovakijoje, Čekijoje ir Rumunijoje. Darbe atskleidžiami paskatų tiesioginėms užsienio investicijoms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009478736
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International trade policy towards monopoly and oligopoly
Kujal, Praveen; Ruiz Pérez, Juan Manuel - 2009
This paper highlights the importance of product differentiation and endogenous R&D in determining the optimal R&D policy, in a model where investment in cost reducing R&D is committed before firms compete in a differentiated-goods third-country export market. R&D is always taxed in oligopolies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012530200