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as core variables. Both these variables can be important determinants of FDI, too. However, when such models are used to … explain FDI, there can be differences in the mode of operation of these variables so that the interpretation can become … uncertain. Market size can reach beyond the host country and distance can be an incentive as well as an impediment to FDI. In …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009442320
Recently gravity trade models are applied to disaggregated trade data. Here manyzeros are characteristic. In the presence of excess zeros usual Poisson Pseudo MaximumLikelihood (PPML) is still consistent, the variance covariance matrix howeveris invalid. Correct economic interpretation however...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009442838
The recent proliferation of regional trade agreements (RTAs) has intensified the debate on their merits. A growing literature has addressed this policy debate, focusing on the welfare and trade effects of RTAs and their likely impacts on the multilateral trading system. Some view them as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009443054
This paper examines whether exchange rate misalignment negatively affects agricultural trade, compared to other industry sectors. Nominal exchange rate misalignment is obtained from the percentage deviation of real exchange rates from their long-run equilibrium based on the theory of purchasing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009443983
This study analyzes the sensitivity of trade flows to trade barriers from gravity equations, using different econometric techniques recently highlighted in the literature. Specifically, we compare a benchmark OLS fixed effects specification a la Feenstra (2002) with three emerging estimation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009444786
Italian wine firms are facing a significant reduction in wine consumption and increasing competition in international markets. In fact, markets are becoming increasingly liberalized and producers of non-EU countries adopt even more aggressive strategies to increase their competitiveness....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009445125
PAPER REMOVED AT THE REQUEST OF THE AUTHOR - 10/18/07.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009445142
Recently gravity trade models are applied to disaggregated trade data. Here many zeros arecharacteristic. In the presence of excess zeros usual Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood(PPML) is still consistent, the variance covariance matrix however is invalid. Correcteconomic interpretation however...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009446184
In this study the case of olive oil imports of Germany is examined since olive oil is a traditional Mediterranean commodity and Germany is the biggest importer in the EU. A gravity model has been employed so as to analyse those factors that explain the German imports of olive oil that were...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009446291
Given that in Brazil there is a significant asymmetry in production and trade among states, this study had as objective to measure the border effect to the intranational and international trade, using it as an indicator of the degree of integration. Such effect measures the bias to the internal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009446448