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This Ph.D. dissertation studies innovation in Germany from 1877 to 1914. The German patents that had survived for at … least ten years are used as a proxy of innovation. The introduction briefly outlines the issues to be investigated. The … distribution of patents across industries and across regions. The second chapter investigates the regional innovation system (RIS …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009475363
Technology and innovation play an increasingly important role in the economic development of both developed and … innovation or imitation by developing a conceptual model and then empirically testing it using pesticide innovation data from a … rapidly developing country, China. We find that the government encouraged local innovation by opening regions to more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009444336
the enactment of the first nationwide German patent law in 1877 and 1932. This patent act enabled both, national and … the cross-border importance of patent protection for domestic and foreign inventors and economies is still …-1932. Therefore, we study the potential influence of patent laws, institutional quality, and primary and secondary schooling. Controls …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009475340
Innovation comprises the processes of invention and commercialization. While the importance of innovation, especially … innovation and, in particular, builds on the evolutionary explanation of technology development, the Teecian framework on … profiting from innovation, Transaction Cost Economics (TCE), the Knowledge-Based View (KBV), and open innovation and innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009476150
Innovation comprises the processes of invention and commercialization. While the importance of innovation, especially … innovation and, in particular, builds on the evolutionary explanation of technology development, the Teecian framework on … profiting from innovation, Transaction Cost Economics (TCE), the Knowledge-Based View (KBV), and open innovation and innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009463384
Bereits Schumpeter (1934, 1942) beschreibt, wie technologischer Fortschritt die neuartige und wertschaffende Kombination von Ressourcen ermöglicht. Das dadurch entstehende Ungleichgewicht im Markt ermöglicht es Unternehmern, diese „Chancen“ zu verfolgen und neue Technologien in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009429019
The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) is overburdened with a large volume of patent applications while … having limited resources to conduct patent examinations. The patent examination process is too long and the quality of issued … patent. In these prediction markets, traders buy and sell bets for the outcomes of patent examinations. Our proposed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009477902
country level R&D and patent information, I present efficiency scores based on intertemporal frontier estimation for the … country level R&D and patent information, I present efficiency scores based on intertemporal frontier estimation for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009460747
industry manage uncertain andfrequently overlapping patent rights. In practice, patent rightsare highly imperfect legal … instruments when it comes to demarcatingeach firm's contributions to innovation in the industry. Patentdisputes arise because of … the ambiguity this creates about how muchof the collective market returns to innovation each firm isentitled to receive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009480851
parents of such high growth and innovation can only be academic scientists. Indeed, academic entrepreneurship in the United … ways of growth and innovation, the notion of individual scientist entrepreneurs as pistons of economic growth, have never … und Innovation suchen, hat der Wissenschaftler als Unternehmensgr?nder und als Triebkraft des Wirtschaftswachstums keinen …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009482299