A generalized theory for laminated plates with delaminations is used to consider the influence of inelastic … internally consistent fashion in terms of the fundamental unknown interfacial tractions. The current theory imposes no … restrictions on the size, location, distribution, or direction of growth of the delaminations. The proposed theory is used to …

illustrative Northeastern utility. We recommendan elasticity approach for large-customer DR options that rely oncusto! …

customers' satisfaction, hedging choices and price response through in-depth customer market research and a Constant Elasticity …

elasticity of oil demand and supply in the US and the rest of the world, however, would be an effective strategy. …

and price volatility. Indeed, economic theory suggests that even modestly price-responsive demand can remove the stress on … generation resources and decrease spot prices. To test this theory, we use actual generator bid data from the New York control … demand elasticity. We then estimate the potential impact of real-time pricing on the equilibrium spot price and quantity …

-equilibrium model, we find that price elasticity both increases the retailers revenue risk exposure and decreases the spot price. Since … overall impact of price responsive demand on the relative magnitudes of its risk exposure and end-user price elasticity …. Nevertheless, price elasticity decreases cumulative electricity consumption. By extending the analysis to allow for early …

elasticities to account for behavior and prices; compiled participation rates and elasticity values from six DR options offered to … elasticity approach for large-customer DR options that rely on customer-initiated response to prices, rather than the engineering … on DR impacts of all factors studied, yet are the least well understood. Elasticity refinements to reflect the impact of …