family. Examplesinclude the earned income tax credit (EITC) program in the USA,1the child tax credit (CTC) and working tax … credit (WTC) programsin the UK, and the Family Tax Benefit (FTB) system in Australia.Since the second earner is typically the … consequence of aseries of changes in four key policy instruments used by governmentto set tax rates on family incomes: the …

child, pay higher wages, and serve a higher percentage of state-subsidized children. How does "voice" differ in nature and …

various characteristics. The first chapter deals with optimal education policy. Raising children is an important productive … activity for a society since children's outcomes depend on their parents' investments. This paper develops an intergenerational …

ihrer Kinder abmildert. … gain from temporal work flexibility on parental time with children. Flexitime arrangements allow mothers to spend 30 …

costs of the most common economic dependents in households: children. The monetary costs of children are estimated at about … costs suggests that children's "full costs" are about twice monetary costs alone; with household resources fixed, the … average, combined expenditure and time impact of children is very similar to adding an equivalent number of adults. …

maternal working time. The third paper explores how early differences in age and development influence children's probability …

inversely related to the economic status of the family, but the measure of economic status used has not always been the same. In …

be applied in the family business context. In this article we add familiness to the four BSC perspectives (financial … succession planning in family-owned businesses. We use an action research project to highlight how family businesses can … professionalize their management by the adoption of a BSC strategy map that includes a family business focus and links the core …

Abstract Drawing on the family embeddedness perspective on entrepreneurship and the resource-based-view (RBV) of the … firm, we investigate how the promotion of family-based brand identity influences competitive orientation (customer versus … product) and firm performance in family businesses. Applying structural equation modeling to survey data collected from …

substitutes to family transfers that can reduce parental influence on children's activities and lead to bad market outcomes. Thus …, government programs need to be redesigned to reinforce rather than usurp family values and parental influence over their children. …is a description of the paper and not the actual abstract. This paper analyzes how transfers among family members …