Gutiérrez Chacón, Eduardo; Martín Machuca, César
-the-board declines, entailed increases in tariffs that are proving detrimental to international trade and thereby affecting the Spanish … economy’s external sector outlook. This article estimates the effect of tariffs on Spanish non-energy, non-EU goods exports … tariffs imposed by another country on a Spanish product entails a reduction in nominal exports of around 0.6%. Protectionist …