that are held for transaction purposes both in Germany and outside the euro area. The estimation of the volume of €20 … statistical terms, each resident living in Germany was therefore issued with around 30 banknotes of this denomination. Up until … now, it was not clear how many of these German-issued euro banknotes are actually used for payment purposes. Owing to the …

U.S. consumers' demand for cash is estimated with new panel micro data for 2008-2010 using econometric methodology … zero, cash demand by consumers using credit cards for convenience (without revolving debt) has the same small, negative …, interest elasticity as estimated in earlier periods and with broader money measures. However, cash demand by consumers using …

This paper examines the relation between money and housing variables in the euro area and in the US. Our empirical …-integrated money demand relationships can be established for both the euro area and the US. Furthermore, we find evidence for asset …

We measure consumers' use of cash by harmonizing payment diary surveys from seven countries. The seven diary surveys … were conducted in 2009 (Canada), 2010 (Australia), 2011 (Austria, France, Germany and the Netherlands), and 2012 (the … United States). Our paper finds cross-country differences - for example, the level of cash usage differs across countries …

We measure consumers’ use of cash by harmonizing payment diary surveys from seven countries: Australia, Austria, Canada …, France, Germany, the Netherlands, and the United States (conducted 2009 through 2012). Our paper finds important cross …-country differences, for example, the level of cash usage differs across countries. Cash has not disappeared as a payment instrument …

We measure consumers' use of cash by harmonizing payment diary surveys from seven countries. The seven diary surveys … were conducted in 2009 (Canada), 2010 (Australia), 2011 (Austria, France, Germany, and the Netherlands), and 2012 (the … United States). Our paper finds cross-country differences - for example, the level of cash use differs across countries. Cash …