Showing 1 - 10 of 25,781
While several studies have documented the expansion of the informal sector and its detrimental impact on development, few have noted that informality and wage inequality tend to move together. Using Mexico as a case study, I show that between 1987 and 2002 wage inequality within informal workers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011480921
This paper examines the earnings penalties and premiums associated with different types of employment in 73 countries. Workers are divided into four categories: non-professional own-account workers, employers and own-account professionals, informal wage employees, and formal wage employees....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011655826
This paper analyzes the participation path of workers in the formal and informal sectors throughout their lives and their pension eligibilities, as well as how the social security scheme can change the aforementioned participation path. High levels of informality have impacts on the benefits...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011710853
This chapter reviews what economists have learned about the impact of labor market institutions, defined broadly as government regulations and union activity on labor outcomes in developing countries. It finds that: (1) Labor institutions vary greatly among developing countries but less than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025732
This paper defines informal sector employment and decomposes the difference in earnings between formal and informal sector employees in Tajikistan for 2007. Using quantile regression decomposition technique proposed by JAE, 20:445-465, 2005 and considering self-selection of individuals into...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010251138
This study uses the nationally representative Mexican Family Life Survey (MxFLS) to identify systematic differences in earnings returns to human capital endowments for formal and informal sector workers in rural and urban Mexico. Returns to experience are critical in explaining the large urban...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011404253
This paper is one of the first to use employer-employee data on wages and labor productivity to measure discrimination …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011529088
We compare the wages of skilled workers in multinational enterprises (MNEs) versus domestic firms, the earnings of domestic firm workers with past, future and no MNE experience, and estimate how the presence of ex-MNE peers affects the wages of domestic firm employees. The analysis relies on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012485877
We estimate the impact of education on productivity, wage costs and productivity-wage gaps (i.e. profits) using Belgian … linked panel data. Findings highlight that educational credentials have a stronger impact on productivity than on wage costs … found to be more pronounced among younger workers and women. Findings thus suggest that the productivity to wage cost ratio …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011860990
Since the publication of Volume 1 of the Handbook of Defense Economics , key events have shaped the defense manpower research agenda and called for research to help policymakers deal with the challenges that these factors presented. One event was the end of the Cold War, which permitted drastic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024397