that any promotional effect is fully internalized in a marketplace bargain between the music and radio industries. As such …, a promotional effect provides no basis for federal law to mandate the free use of music by the radio broadcast industry …

The present legal framework doesn’t seem to effectively address the issue with respect to music industries and as a … result, the Music industry is facing declining profits. “With multiple appeals pending in this regard, there is a need for …

initiatives in the on-line music field aimed at encouraging more Community-wide collective licensing …

Performance rights organizations (PROs) provide transactional efficiency for music users and copyright owners by …