We address the question of market efficiency using the Minority Game (MG) model. First we show that removing unrealistic features of the MG leads to models which reproduce a scaling behaviour close to what is observed in real markets. In particular we find that (i) fat tails and clustered...

We present and study a Minority Game based model of a financial market where adaptive agents - the speculators - interact with deterministic agents - called producers. Speculators trade only if they detect predictable patterns which grant them a positive gain. Indeed the average number of active...

We propose and study a simple model of dynamical redistribution of capital in a diversified portfolio. We consider a hypothetical situation of a portfolio composed of N uncorrelated stocks. Each stock price follows a multiplicative random walk with identical drift and dispersion. The rules of...

We study the relation between the trading behavior of agents and volatility in toy markets of adaptive inductively rational agents. We show that excess volatility, in such simplified markets, arises as a consequence of i)the neglect of market impact implicit in price taking behavior and of ii)...

We mathematize El Farol bar problem and transform it into a workable model. In general, the average convergence to optimality at the collective level is trivial and does not even require any intelligence on the side of agents. Secondly, specializing to a particular ensemble of continuous...

"If you want to understand the bewildering complexity of consumer markets, financial markets and beyond, the traditional textbooks or theories wouldn't help much. This book presents a new market theory in which information plays the most important role. We portray the markets with three...