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Many predictions and conclusions in climate change literature have been made on the basis of theoretical analyses and quantitative models that assume exogenous technological change. One may wonder if those policy prescriptions hold in the more realistic case of endogenously evolving...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011589830
There is a long-standing debate on the relationship between economic development and environmental quality. From a sustainable development viewpoint there has been a growing concern that the economic expansion of the world economy will cause irreparable damage to our planet. In the last few...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011592727
Although developing countries face a drastic increase in their greenhouse gas emissions, mitigation actions against climate change do not rank high among their priorities. The obvious reason lies in the necessity for them to continue the development process, which is characterised by pressing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011592731
The relationship between economic growth and pollution is very complex, depending upon a host of different factors. Thus the study of this phenomenon represents a challenging endeavor. While most economics papers begin with theory and support that theory with econometric evidence, the literature...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011592753
This paper uses the WITCH model, a computable general equilibrium model with endogenous technological change, to explore the impact of various climate policies on energy technology choices and the costs of stabilising greenhouse gas concentrations. Current and future expected carbon prices...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008809693
This paper addresses two basic issues related to technological innovation and climate stabilisation objectives: i) Can innovation policies be effective in stabilising greenhouse gas concentrations? ii) To what extent can innovation policies complement carbon pricing (taxes or permit trading) and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008728830
The author examines the global impact of U.S. fiscal policy using the Bank of Canadas' Global Economy Model (Lalonde and Muir 2007). In particular, she examines the global macroeconomic implications of the expiration of major tax cuts in the United States and of expected increases in U.S....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003727267
The stabilisation of GHG atmospheric concentrations at levels expected to prevent dangerous climate change has become an important, global, long-term objective. It is therefore crucial to identify a cost-effective way to achieve this objective. In this paper we use WITCH, a hybrid...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012709247
play a major role when modelling technical change in climate models. The two inputs are Ramp;D investments and Learning by … Doing, the two outputs are energy-saving and fuel switching. Indeed, Ramp;D investments and Learning by Doing are the main …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012710090
Motivated by recent events, this paper studies the welfare impact of extreme sanctions regimes on Russia. To do so, it models the demographic and fiscal transition of the Russian Federation under free trade and autarky. Unlike previous studies of sanctions, our paper utilizes a large scale...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012964946