industry level. On the consumption side, industry- and state-specific international imports and elasticities of substitution … are shown to be systematically connected to consumption agglomeration effects, while on the production side, industry- and …

because of easy availability and low prices. We also find that the customers who have visited the baseball stadium more often … ticket prices based on customer seat value perceptions …

locations of firms and reducing the distance between firms improve consumer welfare, through lower prices and smaller … the firms reduces transportation costs but increases the prices through the change of strategic commitments by the firms …

structure influences competition. The results show that if prices in nearby markets are low and the distances to them are short …, it reduces prices, as suggested in models of spatial competition. Moreover, we find that prices in closely located … markets are interdependent. It is also shown that prices are increasing in firm concentration within a market, as most …