. Using a simulation-based technique, we find that estimates of FDI effects of EMU range between 18.5% for Poland and 30% for … European Monetary Union (EMU) to the 10 countries that obtained EU membership in 2004. One-way and two-way error component …

This paper aims to assess both the explicit and implicit convergence criteria for Poland's possible membership in the … existing institutions and their evolution in Poland vis-à-vis the standards prevailing in the euro zone, as key determinants of … the country's readiness to become an EMU member. The theoretical background of the assessment involved comprises two chief …

the collapse of the Soviet Union, the three Baltic states and Poland have been rapidly catching-up with Western Europe …. The Great Recession became a great setback for the former, while less so for Poland. A difference is the monetary policy …

intensified, among others putting forward a fiscal stabilization capacity for EMU members. Contributions made so far to further …

conclusions for fiscal behavior in Europe after the transition to EMU? These are the central questions that are analyzed in this …

Does the common currency promote goods market integration within the EMU? We argue that such an effect is likely, but …